Men in masks. Final girls. A steadily increasing body count. A memorable weapon (a knife, a chainsaw, a hook, a… salt shaker).
And then, of course, there’s the blood. Lots and lots of blood.
Mix them, bend them, subvert them however you wish — these are the core
elements of the slasher movie, one of horror’s most successful
subgenres.
Born of the thrills created by Tobe Hooper’s The Texas Chain Saw Massacre (1974), John Carpenter’s Halloween (1978) and Sean S. Cunningham’s Friday the 13th (1980), slashers reached their heights in the early ’80s as the successors to proto-slashers like Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho (1960), Mario Bava’s A Bay of Blood
(1971), along with a host of Italian giallo films and independent North
American films that established the early tropes. By the mid-’80s,
slashers, which were coming out nearly weekly, hit a downward trend
until Wes Craven revitalized the formula with A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984). And when slashers stalled out again, Craven was back to put more blood in the tank with Scream (1996), which created a ’90s slasher renaissance that led into the slasher remake era of the ’00s.
While slashers have never entirely gone away, the subgenre has had its
rise and falls over the years, and currently, we’re amid a rise. One
that’s been growing for nearly a decade that shows no sign of slowing
down. Whether these recent slasher films have worked as nostalgic
callbacks, unique subversions or served as signs of the time, audiences
are hungry for more. And part of that enduring enthusiasm is in part
thanks to Maxine Minx (Mia Goth), who turned heads in Ti West’s throwback slasher X (2022), which led to a prequel Pearl (2022) and the highly anticipated sequel now in theaters, MaXXXine.
In anticipation of the film capping what may become one of the all-time
great slasher franchises, here is a look back over the best modern
slasher films within the past decade.
Hannah Barlow and Kane Senes’ Australian film Sissy approaches
the slasher through the lens of Instagram filters, fake smiles and even
faker friends. When dissatisfied lifestyle influencer Cecilia/Sissy
(Aisha Dee) reconnects with her childhood friend, Emma (Hannah Barlow),
she’s invited to her bachelorette party. Quickly overwhelmed by Emma’s
new friends and her former childhood bully, Alex (Emily De Margheriti),
Cecilia’s past surfaces as her world becomes increasingly filtered
through glitter, stickers and all the unreality that social media apps
can offer. And then one by one, the partygoers start disappearing.
You’ve rarely seen bloodshed more beautiful.
'Fear Street Part 1' (1994): Maya Hawke as Heater.
Courtesy of Netflix
Leigh Janiak brings Shadyside and Sunnyvale to life in this trilogy
inspired by R.L. Stine’s long-running book series. Through 1994, 1978
and 1666, the Fear Street Trilogy explores the secret history
of these two towns, blending elements of the slasher movie with
witchcraft for a series that feels like a pop mishmash of Scream, Friday the 13th and The Blood on Satan’s Claw (1971).
While each film has different highlights, including the talented cast
led by Kiana Madeira and Olivia Scott Welch, 1994 is arguably the
highlight. From the core group of friends, neon splashes of color and
supermarket massacre that led to a rediscovery of Scott Spiegel’s Intruder
(1989), Janiak’s film captures the eternal thrills and excitement of
watching a slasher movie in the summer with friends looking to laugh as
much as they jump in their seats.
It takes a lot to create a new slasher icon, and often they emerge from
places you least expect. Damien Leone introduced the serial killer Art
the Clown (David Howard Thornton) in his 2013 indie anthology film All Hallows Eve, which spawned the slasher Terrifier
three years later. The indie production has a handmade quality that
feels admirable, especially when it comes to the practical effects. But
the story isn’t particularly memorable. Still, Art is hard to shake.
Leone took the criticisms of his first film and returned with slasher
epic Terrifier 2 (2022), a nearly two-and-a-half-hour journey
through viscera, carnage and kills certain to make even the most
steel-stomached horror fan wince (I’m not kidding about the salt shaker
as a memorable weapon). But what’s better than all of that is that Terrifier 2
builds up a mythology and gives Art the Clown an adversary worthy in
the form of final girl Sienna (Lauren LaVera), who has quickly become a
cult icon in the horror community. Leone will bring his trilogy to a
close with Terrifier 3, releasing this October.
'Freaky,' from left: Vince Vaughn, Kathryn Newton, 2020.
Brian Douglas/Universal Pictures/Courtesy Everett Collection
Kathryn Newton has certainly made an impact in the horror space this year with Lisa Frankenstein and Abigail. But it’s not her first time spilling blood, as she took on the role of Millie in the Freaky Friday-inspired slasher Freaky.
When a supernatural encounter causes Millie to swap bodies with the
local serial killer, The Butcher (Vince Vaughn), she has 24 hours to
switch back before the change becomes permanent. Newton excels at
playing the cold, bloodthirsty Butcher, while Vaughn is equally
impressive as a nervous, nail-biting teenage girl. Director Christopher
Landon and writer Michael Kennedy have turned the reinvention of
high-concept ’70s and ’80s comedies into a slasher subgenre with films
like Happy Death Day and It’s A Wonderful Knife. While
there’s a nostalgia factor at play, the filmmakers have also found a
means to employ a humanist approach to these movies that carve out a
space for queer characters that those of the ’70s and ’80s movies never
did.
'Hell Fest' from left: Bex Taylor-Klaus, Christian James, Reign Edwards, Amy Forsyth, 2018.
CBS Films/Courtesy Everett Collection
Maybe it was just a matter of timing, but Gregory Plotkin’s Hell Fest
felt tailor-made for a long-running franchise, but it simply didn’t
happen. The setting alone — a traveling horror theme park — is enough to
give some juice to the franchise notion. Still, Hell Fest
remains plenty enjoyable as a single entry, with its ever-winding maze
of park attractions and dark corners. Mix in a likable cast of
characters led by Amy Forsyth, a real rarity in slasher movies where
there’s always at least one person you hate, and you’ve got some genuine
empathy established. And set them loose in the park stalked by “The
Other,” a killer who has a collection of different masks, and you have a
slasher film that speaks directly to the fascination with horror parks
and experiences, and the illusory nature of evil, accessed by every
young adult eventually. While the film doesn’t reinvent the slasher
formula, it’s a reminder that the classic horror formula still works,
and that Hell Fest could’ve easily been a sensation in the ’80s.
'Bodies Bodies Bodies,' from left: Amandla Stenberg, Maria Bakalova, Chase Sui Wonders, Rachel Sennott, 2022.
Erik Chakeen/A24/Courtesy Everett Collection
Those who have seen Halina Reijn’s film know Bodies Bodies Bodies
isn’t technically a slasher film, but it’s certainly a deconstruction
of one, right down to a therapy mask substituting for the classic
mask-like visage of a slasher movie villain. When a group of wealthy
young adults — led by a stacked cast that includes Amandla Stenberg,
Maria Bakalova, Myha’la, Rachel Sennott, Chase Sui Wonders, Pete
Davidson and the non-young adult Lee Pace — become trapped in a mansion
during a hurricane, the party game Bodies Bodies Bodies takes a turn
when they discover the body of their party. This launches into a storm
of accusations, insults, revealed secrets, unresolved jealousy and
gaslighting. It’s Gen Z at its worst and, frankly, funniest. From social
media obsession, class disputes and long lists of minor grievances,
everyone becomes a suspect resulting in an unforgettable ending.
6. The Strangers: Prey at Night (2018)
'The Strangers Prey at Night': Emma Bellomy, 2018.
Aviron Pictures/Courtesy Everett Collection
Johannes Roberts’ sequel to Bryan Bertino’s The Strangers
(2008) moves the action to a trailer park where a family — Cindy
(Christina Hendricks), Mike (Martin Henderson), Kinsey (Bailee Madison),
and Luke (Lewis Pullman) — are besieged by a trio of masked killers,
Dollface (Emma Bellomy), Pin-Up Girl (Lea Enslin) and the Man in the
Mask (Damian Maffei). While the sequel doesn’t reach the same cold and
unrelenting heights of the first film, Roberts charts a fresh path,
bringing new scares, inventive uses of an unfamiliar setting and ’80s
sensibilities to the twisted game of cat and mouse, including a standout
pool chase scene set to Bonnie Tyler’s “Total Eclipse of the Heart.”
Jenn Wexler reclaims the natural order of things in her punk-rock slasher The Ranger,
which portrays its titular axe-wielding villain, The Ranger (Jeremy
Holm), as a clean-cut authoritative presence rather than a masked
outsider. Still, he’s no less monstrous or overwhelming. When Chelsea
(Chloe Levine) and her bandmates find themselves on the run from local
cops, they retreat to the woods but encounter The Ranger, who not only
seeks to subject the young adults to man-made rules of the forest but
also has ties to Chelsea’s past. What ensues is a battle between
generations, as the young punks seek to borrow a sanctuary of their own,
but are held back by a man who sees the woods as territory and this
stolen land as his manifest destiny. A story of cyclical American
history plays out within these dark woods, laden with traps, dead bodies
and reminders of impermanent existence. The Ranger is a
smartly crafted slasher that has taken on increasing meaning in a world
where each act of peace, preservation and protest is perceived as a
dangerous act against those who claim to possess the world.
Chris Nash takes the slasher formula and shifts perspective from the
campers to that of the vengeful, mask-clad Johnny (Ry Barrett), who
awakens after a locket near his burial site is stolen. Nash makes no
effort to hide the fact that he’s riffing on Friday the 13th,
with Johnny’s visage and backstory being close approximations to Jason
and Mrs. Voorhees. But Nash’s experiment with perspective creates a
different relationship between the viewer and killer. In following
Johnny as he stalks and kills campers, it’s hard not to think about how
so many of us slasher fans often have an affinity for, or even root for,
the killer. There’s something about Michael, Jason and Freddy that we
like, often more than a lot of the characters themselves. Perhaps
because we’re kept at a distance, and they are shrouded in some
mystique. In this film that distance disappears and the campers are
given the mystique usually afforded the killer. Come for the gory kills —
including one that vies for one of the all-time great in slasher
history — but stay for the experiment on the relationship between
perspective and empathy.
Philippe Bosse/Paramount Pictures/Courtesy Everett Collection
Radio Silence resurrected the Scream franchise in 2022 with ScreamVI,
which served as a legacy sequel and introduced a new cast of
characters, the core four: Sam Carpenter (Melissa Barrera), Tara
Carpenter (Jenna Ortega), Mindy Meeks-Martin (Jasmin Savoy Brown) and
Chad Meeks-Martin (Mason Gooding). The sequel moves the squad to New
York City, where they face a new and more ruthless Ghostface. While it’s
not meta on the level of Craven’s first two entries, Scream VI
does provide interesting commentary on continuing legacy sequels after
the torch has been passed, the occasionally oppressive nature of fan
theories and the purpose of killing off beloved characters. Scream VI
thrives on the strength of cast members, set pieces and a ridiculously
bloody finale that sees Sam fully unleashed. The sixth entry doesn’t
rewrite rules, but when it comes to following compelling characters and
weaving together this multi-generation franchise, Scream VI is a hell of a scary movie.
2. Halloween Ends (2022)
Jamie Lee Curtis and James Jude Courtney in 'Halloween Ends'
Universal
Sure, David Gordon Green’s final installment in his Halloween trilogy
has its share of detractors. I can accept that. Yet, I find it his most
meaningful consideration of Myers and Haddonfield. Green lands on the
core of the Halloween franchise, “evil doesn’t die. It just
changes shape.” Despite the expectation that the film would mainly focus
on a showdown between Laurie Strode (Jamie Lee Curtis) and Michael
Myers (James Jude Courtney), Halloween Ends largely focuses on a
newly introduced Haddonfield resident, Corey Cunningham (Rohan
Campbell), a town pariah falsely accused of murdering a kid he was
babysitting amid the fervor created by Myers’ rampage. Through
Cunningham, and his relationship with Laurie’s granddaughter Allyson
(Andi Matichak), Haddonfield is exposed as not simply a town corrupted
by Myers’ existence, but one that may very well be the cause of it. It’s
a sick place, full of cruel people and cruel ideas, and one in need of a
boogeyman. Evil isn’t something simply passed from one individual to
another, but spread and absorbed, and can be contracted by a chance
encounter in the sewers or staring out a window and seeing the town
reflected back. Haddonfield isn’t so different from any town or city in
America, and that’s what makes it so frightening. There’s a Michael
Myers being shaped everywhere.
1. X (2022)
'X': Mia Goth, 2022.
A24/Courtesy Everett Collection
Don’t be fooled by its aesthetic trappings. Reminiscent of Tobe Hooper
and horror and pornography of the late ’70s, Ti West has more on his
mind than titillation. X
follows a group of pornography filmmakers and actors — Maxine Minx (Mia
Goth), Bobby-Lynne Parker (Brittany Snow), Jackson Hole (Scott
Mescudi). RJ Nichols (Owen Campbell), Lorraine Day (Jenna Ortega) and
Wayne Gilroy (Martin Henderson) — who rent a guest house at a Texas farm
to shoot their latest picture, unbeknownst to the farm’s elderly
owners, Howard (Stephen Ure) and Pearl (also played by Goth). While the
crew and actors are looking to satisfy audiences with their latest
feature, Pearl is looking for satisfaction of her own. What could be
played for laughs becomes a tragic and frightening exploration of sexual
repression, aging and the loss of beauty that comes with the loss of
dreams. X is further strengthened by its prequel Pearl, which explores Pearl’s youth and dreams, and what led her to become the threat she proves herself to be in X.
Post a Comment